مطالعه تاثیر ویسکوزیته سیال و قطر چال بر فشار شکست در روش شکست هیدرولیکی به کمک دستگاه تست سه محوره واقعی

نویسندگان

  • حامد شیرازی
  • سید رحمان ترابی
  • حسین میرزایی نصیر آباد

چکیده

یک دستگاه تست سه محوره واقعی که قابلیت انجام آزمایش های شکست هیدرولیکی را در مقیاس آزمایشگاهی داشته باشد توسط نویسندگان در دانشگاه صنعتی شاهرود طراحی و ساخته شد. در راستای بررسی ارتباط فشار شکست با دو پارامتر ویسکوزیته سیال و قطر گمانه، که می توانند نتایج حاصل از روش شکست هیدرولیکی را در مسیر تعیین تنش های برجای زمین تحت تاثیر قرار دهند، آزمایشات شکست هیدرولیکی به کمک این دستگاه انجام شدند. به همین منظور نمونه های بتنی به ابعاد cm3 30*30*30، که در مرکز آن ها سوراخ با قطرهای mm 30، mm 50 و mm 80 ایجاد شده بود، مورد آزمایش قرار گرفتند. نتایج حاصل از این آزمایشات نشان دادند که با افزایش قطر گمانه فشار سیال برای شکست سنگ کاهش می یابد. در قسمت دوم  3 نوع روغن هیدرولیک با ویسکوزیته های متفاوت (H46، H68 و H100) در این مطالعه مورد استفاده قرار گرفتند. نتایج نشان داد که با افزایش ویسکوزیته سیال، فشار شکست کاهش می یابد.

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2017-09-20

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